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Land terms I–L

26 words that appear on a jamabandi, in a sale deed or in a registry office — each with its Hindi name, what it means in plain English, and where it actually bites in a transaction.

यह क़ानूनी सलाह नहीं है · Not legal advice. Terms are explained as they are commonly used in Rajasthan and north India; confirm the legal meaning with a qualified advocate before you rely on it.

Interchange

इंटरचेंज

Definition

The connection point without which a nearby expressway provides no access benefit.

Introduction protection

परिचय संरक्षण

Definition

The clause providing for payment if the parties complete directly or through another agent with a buyer you introduced.

Inventory list

सूची

Definition

The broker's record of every genuinely available parcel in a defined belt, with identifiers and status.

The verified, current record of genuinely available parcels in a belt; the agent's principal asset.

Jamabandi

जमाबंदी

Definition

The record of rights maintained for each village — in Rajasthan, अधिकार अभिलेख. It states, for each holding, the khata number, the khasra numbers within it, the holders and their shares, the class of tenant, the area, the class of land, the revenue assessed, and — in the remarks column — the mortgages, court orders, restrictions and mutation references that decide whether a parcel can actually be sold. It is a record, not a title deed: it creates a presumption that better evidence can displace.

The village record of rights, recording holders, holdings, class, area, revenue and liabilities.

JDA

जेडीए

Definition

Jaipur Development Authority — the planning and development authority for the Jaipur region.

Joint development

संयुक्त विकास

Definition

An arrangement where the landowner contributes land and the developer contributes capital, approvals and execution, sharing the result.

Kaifiyat

कैफ़ियत

Definition

The remarks or other-rights column, where mortgages, court orders, restrictions and corrections are noted.

Kharif

खरीफ़

Definition

The monsoon cropping season, sown with the rains and harvested afterwards. It is one of the two seasons for which the Patwari records girdawari, the other being rabi, so a parcel generates two crop entries a year. Reading several seasons of kharif and rabi entries together gives a free agronomic history of a parcel — what the land and its water actually support, and when that changed.

The monsoon cropping season.

Khasra

खसरा

Definition

The number identifying an individual field or plot within a village, and the only reliable identifier a parcel has. Names are spelt several ways and shared by cousins, areas are quoted in whichever bigha suits the speaker, and boundaries are described by reference to neighbours who sold up years ago. The khasra number ties the parcel to the map, the jamabandi, the mutation register, the deed and any court record. Sub-numbers such as 219/2 denote subdivisions and describe a different parcel from the parent number.

The individual field or plot number. The unit by which land is identified for every purpose.

The plot-wise record and the number identifying an individual parcel within a village.

Khata

खाता

Definition

The account number grouping land held on the same terms by the same holder or holders.

Khatauni

खतौनी

Definition

The holding-wise statement, listing all khasras held under a khata by a holder.

Khatedar

खातेदार

Definition

A tenant holding khatedari rights under the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 — heritable and transferable, the closest thing to ownership for agricultural land in the state.

Case law touching this term: Jyoti Sharma. Those summaries are not reviewed by counsel — read the judgment and take advice.

Khatedari

खातेदारी

Definition

The principal class of tenancy in agricultural land in Rajasthan under the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955. It is heritable and transferable and behaves like ownership for most practical purposes, but it is a statutory right, which means the statute also bounds it — through restrictions on certain transfers, ceiling limits, allotment conditions, and the requirement of conversion before any non-agricultural use.

The principal class of tenancy under the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 — heritable and transferable, subject to statutory restrictions.

Case law touching this term: Jyoti Sharma. Those summaries are not reviewed by counsel — read the judgment and take advice.

Khejri

खेजड़ी

Definition

A protected tree species; felling is restricted even on private land.

Kisan Credit Card

किसान क्रेडिट कार्ड

Definition

Short-term crop and input finance for cultivators; not a land purchase product.

Kism kashtkar

किस्म काश्तकार

Definition

The class-of-tenant entry — khatedar, ghair-khatedar or sub-tenant.

Kurki

कुर्की

Definition

Attachment of land in execution of a decree or recovery proceeding.

Lag

देरी

Definition

Elapsed time from first contact to commission received; governs cash planning independently of annual totals.

Lagaan

लगान

Definition

The land revenue assessed on a holding.

Land banking

लैंड बैंकिंग

Definition

Acquiring land to hold for appreciation, without development or income.

Land sharing

भूमि साझा

Definition

Letting agricultural land to a cultivator on rent or crop-share; governed by tenancy law and legally sensitive.

Case law touching this term: Jyoti Sharma. Those summaries are not reviewed by counsel — read the judgment and take advice.

Landlocked parcel

बिना रास्ते की ज़मीन

Definition

A parcel with no boundary touching a road or recorded path, reachable only across other land.

Layout approval

ले-आउट मंज़ूरी

Definition

The authority's sanction of a subdivision plan — plots, roads, open space and reserved areas.

Case law touching this term: Gulab Kothari. Those summaries are not reviewed by counsel — read the judgment and take advice.

Lease

पट्टा / लीज़

Definition

A grant of the right to use land for a period in exchange for payment, ownership retained.

Case law touching this term: Jyoti Sharma. Those summaries are not reviewed by counsel — read the judgment and take advice.

Liquidity

तरलता

Definition

The ability to sell quickly at a price close to assessed value; structurally limited for land.

Loan against property

संपत्ति पर ऋण

Definition

General-purpose borrowing against an owned property; agricultural land is frequently excluded as collateral.

Before you rely on anything here

Curriculum verified July 2026 · Rajasthan