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शब्दकोश · Land terms T–Z
Land terms T–Z
30 words that appear on a jamabandi, in a sale deed or in a registry office — each with its Hindi name, what it means in plain English, and where it actually bites in a transaction.
यह क़ानूनी सलाह नहीं है · Not legal advice. Terms are explained as they are commonly used in Rajasthan and north India; confirm the legal meaning with a qualified advocate before you rely on it.
2013 Act
भूमि अधिग्रहण अधिनियम, 2013
The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013.
Talabi
तालाबी
Land irrigated from a tank or pond.
Tehsildar
तहसीलदार
Revenue officer for the tehsil; orders mutation and decides many revenue matters at first instance.
Temptation curve
प्रलोभन का वक्र
The rise in pressure to take improper transactions precisely when income is short and judgement is worst.
Tenancy risk
काश्तकारी जोखिम
The risk that an arrangement permitting cultivation creates rights in the cultivator that were not intended.
Thesis
आधार तर्क
The written statement of what would have to happen for value to rise, and roughly when.
Time on market
बिकने में लगा समय
How long a parcel sits before selling; a leading indicator of phase.
The period a parcel is offered before it sells.
Title
मालिकाना हक़
The underlying legal right to land, created and transferred by registered instruments.
Title chain
टाइटल चेन
The sequence of transfers by which land reached the present holder, each with a document behind it.
Token
टोकन
The initial payment demonstrating seriousness; should be receipted, modest and with refundability stated.
Transaction tracker
सौदा ट्रैकर
The agent's one-page record of every stage, condition, date, owner and status.
Trigger
देय होने की घटना
The event on which commission becomes payable; the single most consequential clause in the agreement.
Turning phase
मोड़ का चरण
The point at which volumes fall while asking prices remain high — diagnostic and rarely noticed.
UIT
नगर विकास न्यास
Urban Improvement Trust — comparable planning and development body for other cities in Rajasthan.
Unapproved colony
अस्वीकृत कॉलोनी
Land plotted and sold without conversion or layout approval; plots cannot be properly registered or serviced.
Unauthorised use
अनधिकृत उपयोग
Non-agricultural use without permission, exposing the holder to penalty and action.
Unconverted work
बेकार गई मेहनत
Effort spent on enquiries that never complete; typically the largest single cost of producing a completion.
Usable area
उपयोग योग्य क्षेत्र
Recorded area less internal non-usable features and non-transferable portions.
Use category
उपयोग श्रेणी
The stated purpose for which conversion is granted — residential, commercial, industrial, institutional or mixed.
Variable cost
परिवर्तनशील खर्च
Cost incurred per enquiry or per deal — travel, record fees, marketing, professional costs.
Variation
बदलाव
A change to agreed scope, and a frequent source of margin dispute where terms are vague.
Vasiyat
वसीयत
A will, operating on death; the most frequently contested basis for mutation.
Void transfer
शून्य हस्तांतरण
A transfer made in breach of a restriction, liable to be set aside with the loss falling on the buyer.
Warisana
वारिसाना
Mutation on the basis of succession following a holder's death.
Weekly review
साप्ताहिक समीक्षा
Reading every live file each week; catches most problems while they are small.
Wet / paddy classification
सिंचित / धान भूमि
A record classification attracting specific conversion protections in several states.
Working backwards
उल्टा हिसाब
Deriving required enquiry volume from a needed income figure through measured funnel rates.
Working capital
कार्यशील पूँजी
Cash to fund labour and materials ahead of payment stages; the most common cause of contractor failure when exhausted.
Written scope
लिखित कार्यक्षेत्र
The definition of what each person may and may not do, particularly around opinions on title, law, tax or value.
Zone
ज़ोन
The land-use category assigned to a parcel in the master plan — residential, industrial, agricultural, green belt and so on.
The land-use category assigned to an area — residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, green belt and others.
- L1-06The urban system — JDA, UIT, Nagar Nigam, gram panchayat
- L3-03Master plan and zoning — reading a land-use map